Travel information France for motorcycle tours

Everything you need to know before your France tour: Alpine passes, entry requirements, mandatory gear, and toll roads, from a rider's perspective.

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The essentials on France at a glance

Updated: August 2026

Visa
A national ID card is sufficient for EU, EEA and Swiss citizens
Non-EU citizens: passport required, a Schengen visa may also be needed depending on country of origin
Passport
Not required for EU/EEA/CH; non-EU passports must be valid for at least 3 months beyond the planned departure from the Schengen area
Best season
June to September for the high passes; the rest of the country can be ridden year-round
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Time zone
CET, UTC+1 (daylight saving UTC+2)
Traffic
Right-hand traffic
Helmet & gear
Helmet mandatory; reflective clothing required above 125cc, plus certified gloves
Main route
A6/A7 Paris-Lyon-Marseille, Route des Grandes Alpes (D1091/D902)
Fuel
SP95/SP98 and diesel (gazole) available nationwide, E10 is common too
Intl. driving permit
Not required for EU licences; recommended or mandatory for non-EU citizens depending on country of origin

Entry

Entry & Visa for France

France is an EU and Schengen member: for most European travellers, entry is a mere formality.

National ID card (EU/EEA/Switzerland)

Stay
Unlimited (freedom of movement)
Cost
none
Where
No application needed
Validity
For the validity period of the ID card

Visa-free (non-EU, e.g. USA, UK, Canada)

Stay
Up to 90 days within 180 days
Cost
none
Where
No application, passport check on entry
Validity
Maximum 90 of 180 days per stay

Schengen visa (countries requiring a visa)

Stay
As per visa, usually up to 90 days
Cost
Fee on application
Where
French consulate in the home country, before travel
Validity
As stated on the visa

Long-term stay over 90 days (non-EU)

Stay
Over 90 days
Cost
Fee
Where
Visa long séjour, French consulate in advance
Validity
As per visa type

Your own bike

Bringing Your Own Motorcycle to France

No carnet, no customs forms, but a few equipment rules that can get expensive at a checkpoint.

Checklist for the border

  • Original vehicle registration document (Teil I)
  • Valid proof of insurance; a Green Card is recommended for non-EU number plates
  • Reflective jacket or vest with at least 150cm² of reflective surface (mandatory above 125cc)
  • CE-certified gloves for rider and pillion
  • Order the Crit'Air sticker online before departure if the route passes through a major city
  • Spare bulbs and fuses

The reflective clothing and glove requirements apply regardless of the vehicle's country of origin, including for riders just passing through. Checks are rare, but the fine is around 68 euros per missing item and is collected on the spot.

Documents

Licence and Documents

The EU card licence is sufficient. Non-EU citizens should check in advance what else is required.

  • EU category A licence in card format
  • International driving permit for non-EU citizens, depending on the issuing country
  • Passport or national ID card
  • Original vehicle registration document (Teil I)
  • Proof of insurance; Green Card for non-EU number plates
  • Written owner's authorisation for a borrowed or rented motorcycle

Season

Best Time to Travel & Climate in France

France's lowlands can be ridden almost year-round; what matters is the high passes of the Alps and Pyrenees.

Best season: June to September

Rideability by month and region
Region Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Alps (High Passes) Jan: Not rideable Feb: Not rideable Mar: Not rideable Apr: Not rideable May: Not rideable Jun: Rideable, with limits Jul: Best riding window Aug: Best riding window Sep: Best riding window Oct: Rideable, with limits Nov: Not rideable Dec: Not rideable
Pyrenees (High Passes) Jan: Not rideable Feb: Not rideable Mar: Not rideable Apr: Not rideable May: Not rideable Jun: Rideable, with limits Jul: Best riding window Aug: Best riding window Sep: Best riding window Oct: Rideable, with limits Nov: Rideable, with limits Dec: Not rideable
Rest of France (Coast, Lowlands, Low Mountains) Jan: Rideable, with limits Feb: Rideable, with limits Mar: Rideable, with limits Apr: Rideable, with limits May: Best riding window Jun: Best riding window Jul: Best riding window Aug: Best riding window Sep: Best riding window Oct: Rideable, with limits Nov: Rideable, with limits Dec: Rideable, with limits
  • Best riding window
  • Rideable, with limits
  • Not rideable
In the Alps and Pyrenees, the high passes are usually not snow-free until mid-June, and snow can return from October. The rest of the country can be ridden year-round.
Matching departures in France The best window is June to September. See the tours that start within it. Tours in Europe

Roads & tracks

Roads, Passes & Tolls in France

Well maintained, but tolled, and weather-dependent by season on the big mountain passes.

Route des Grandes Alpes: Col du Galibier

100 % Paved

Condition
Paved, very winding, heavily used by road cyclists in July/August
After rain
Fog and cold possible even in summer, road surface can ice over
Daily distance
100 to 150km realistic on a pass day
Fuel
Fuel stations in the valleys, none on the pass itself
Passes & altitude
Col du Galibier 2,642m, seasonally closed (winter closure roughly early Nov to end of May)
Permits
none

Route des Grandes Alpes: Col de l'Iseran

100 % Paved

Condition
Paved, the highest road pass in the Alps, wide hairpins
After rain
Fog and reduced visibility at the summit
Daily distance
100 to 150km realistic on a pass day
Fuel
Val d'Isère and Bonneval-sur-Arc, none on the pass
Passes & altitude
Col de l'Iseran 2,764m, seasonally closed (winter closure roughly early Nov to mid-June)
Permits
none

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence: Col de la Bonette

100 % Paved

Condition
Paved, loop road around the Cime de la Bonette
After rain
Strong wind on the exposed summit
Daily distance
100 to 150km realistic on a pass day
Fuel
Barcelonnette and Saint-Étienne-de-Tinée, none on the pass
Passes & altitude
Col de la Bonette 2,715m, Cime de la Bonette 2,802m, seasonally closed (winter closure roughly 1 Oct to mid-June)
Permits
none

Pyrenees: Col du Tourmalet

100 % Paved

Condition
Paved, the highest road pass in the French Pyrenees
After rain
Slippery surface in the tight hairpins
Daily distance
100 to 150km realistic on a pass day
Fuel
Luz-Saint-Sauveur and Sainte-Marie-de-Campan, none on the pass
Passes & altitude
Col du Tourmalet 2,115m, seasonally closed (winter closure roughly December to May)
Permits
none

Fuel

Fuel & Range in France

Fuel stations are plentiful; paying at unmanned night pumps is the only real hurdle.

SP95 (also as E10)

Availability
Nationwide
Note
Check E10 compatibility on older machines beforehand

SP98

Availability
Nationwide in towns, rarer in rural areas
Note
Safest choice for older fuel-injection systems

Gazole (diesel)

Availability
Nationwide
Note
Relevant for support vehicles

Night pumps

Availability
On motorways and outside opening hours
Note
Chip-and-PIN credit card only, no cash

Safety

Safety on the Road in France

France is safe for travellers; the biggest risk is the road traffic itself.

Emergency numbers

  • Police / Gendarmerie 17
  • Emergency Medical Service (SAMU) 15
  • Fire Brigade (Pompiers) 18

Health

Health & Travel Insurance

EU citizens are well covered through the European Health Insurance Card, but supplementary insurance is still important.

  • Carry the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)
  • First-aid kit suited to falls
  • Personal medication with a copy of the prescription
  • Travel health insurance with repatriation cover and explicit motorcycle cover
  • Sun protection for pass stages above 2,000m

Many travel and health insurance policies exclude motorcycling above 125cc or ambitious pass riding. Check your policy before the tour and, if in doubt, take out supplementary cover that explicitly includes motorcycling.

Packing list

Packing List for France

Only what France additionally requires. The general motorcycle packing list is assumed.

  • Reflective jacket or vest with at least 150cm² of reflective surface (mandatory above 125cc)
  • CE-certified motorcycle gloves for rider and pillion
  • Crit'Air sticker, if the route passes through Paris, Lyon or another city with over 150,000 inhabitants
  • European Health Insurance Card (EHIC)
  • Chip-and-PIN credit card for night-time fuel stations and free-flow toll roads
  • Spare bulbs and fuses

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